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Class 11 Maths Chapter 11 Conic Sections

Exercise 11.1 In each of the following Exercises 1 to 5, find the equation of the circle with Question 1. centre (0, 2) and radius 2 Solution: Here h = 0,k = 2 and r = 2 The equation of circle is, (x-h) 2  + (y- k) 2  = r 2 ∴ (x – 0) 2  + (y – 2) 2  = (2) 2 ⇒ x 2  + y 2  + 4 – 4y = 4 ⇒ x 2  + y 2  – 4y = 0 Question 2. centre (-2,3) and radius 4 Solution: Here h=-2,k = 3 and r = 4 The equation of circle is, (x – h) 2  + (y – k) 2  = r 2 ∴(x + 2) 2  + (y – 3) 2  = (4) 2 ⇒ x 2  + 4 + 4x + y 2  + 9 – 6y = 16 ⇒ x 2  + y 2  + 4x – 6y – 3 = 0 Question 3. centre   and radius  Solution: here h =  , k =   and r =  The equation of circle is, Question 4. centre (1, 1) and radius  Solution: Here h = l, k=l and r =  The equation of circle is, (x – h) 2  + (y – k) 2  = r 2 ∴ (x – 1) 2  + (y – 1) 2  =  2 ⇒ x 2  + 1 – 2x + y 2  +1 – 2y = 2 ⇒ x 2 ...