Skip to main content

Basic math formulas

Average formula: 

Let a1,a2,a3,......,an be a set of numbers, average = (a1 + a2 + a3,+......+ an)/n

Fractions formulas: 

Converting an improper fraction to a mixed number:

Formula for a proportion: 



In a proportion, the product of the extremes (ad) equal the product of the means(bc), 

Thus, ad = bc


Percent: 

Percent to fraction: x% = x/100

Percentage formula: Rate/100 = Percentage/base

Rate: The percent. 
Base: The amount you are taking the percent of.
Percentage: The answer obtained by multiplying the base by the rate

Consumer math formulas: 

Discount = list price × discount rate

Sale price = list price − discount

Discount rate = discount ÷ list price

Sales tax = price of item × tax rate

Interest = principal × rate of interest × time

Tips = cost of meals × tip rate

Commission = cost of service × commission rate

Geometry formulas: 

Perimeter:

Perimeter of a square: s + s + s + s 
s:length of one side

Perimeter of a rectangle: l + w + l + w
l: length
w: width

Perimeter of a triangle: a + b + c
a, b, and c: lengths of the 3 sides

Area:

Area of a square: s × s 
s: length of one side

Area of a rectangle: l × w
l: length
w: width

Area of a triangle: (b × h)/2
b: length of base
h: length of height

Area of a trapezoid: (b1 + b2) × h/2
b1 and b2: parallel sides or the bases
h: length of height

volume:

Volume of a cube: s × s × s 
s: length of one side

Volume of a box: l × w × h
l: length
w: width
h: height

Volume of a sphere: (4/3) × pi × r3
pi: 3.14
r: radius of sphere

Volume of a triangular prism: area of triangle × Height = (1/2 base × height) × Height
base: length of the base of the triangle
height: height of the triangle
Height: height of the triangular prism

Volume of a cylinder:pi × r2 × Height
pi: 3.14
r: radius of the circle of the base
Height: height of the cylinder




Comments

Popular posts from this blog

VERB AND FORMS OF VERB WITH HINDI MEANING_List of Verb in hindi

Verbs What is a verb? Verbs are the action words in a sentence that describe what the subject is doing. Along with nouns, verbs are the main part of a sentence or phrase, telling a story about what is taking place.     Verbs are words that express action or state of being. There are three types of verbs:  action verbs, linking verbs, and helping verbs .  Action verbs are words that express action (give, eat, walk, etc.) or possession (have, own, etc.). Action verbs can be either transitive or intransitive. List of Verb in hindi Present Hindi Meaning   Past Past Participle Buy खरीदना Bought Bought Build बांधना Built Built burn जलना Burnt Burnt Bend झुकना Bent Bent Bring लाना brought brought Become होना Became Become Come आना Came Come Catch पकड़ना Caught Caught Do करना Did Done Dream ख्वाब देखना Dreamt Dreamt Arise उठना / जागना Arose Arisen Be होना Was, were Been Bear सहन करना Bore Bore Beat मारना Beat Beat Bite काटना Bit Bitten Break तोडना Broke Broken Choose चु...

GRAMMAR:-Preposition Exercises with Answers

A preposition is a word placed before a Noun or Pronoun to show its relation to some other word in the sentence. Some examples of prepositions are words like "in", "at", "on", "of", and "to". Prepositions in English are highly idiomatic. Fill the blanks with the suitable prepositions 1) The dog ran ____ the road. 2) The river flows ____ the bridge. 3) The work was done ____ haste. 4) He is afraid ____ the dog. 5) I am fond ____ music. 6) He goes ____ Sunday ____ church. 7) He died ____ his country. 8) The steam-engine was invented ____ James Watt. 9) The burglar jumped ____ the compound wall. 10) The village was destroyed ____ fire. 11) What is that ____ me? 12) It cannot be done ____ offence. 13) He spoke ____ me ____ Urdu. 14) They live ____ the same roof. 15) I have not seen him ____ Wednesday last. 16) I have known him ____ a long time. 17) The moon does not shine ____ its own light. 18) This is a matter ____ little importance. 19)...

Class 10th Ch-1 First Flight A Letter To God

Oral Comprehension Check What did Lencho hope for? Answer:- Lencho hoped for rains as the only thing that his field of ripe corn needed was a shower.   Why did Lencho say the raindrops were like ‘new coins’? Answer:-Lencho’s crops were ready for harvest. As raindrops would have helped in getting a better harvest, resulting in more prosperity, so Lencho compared them with new coins. How did the rain change? What happened to Lencho’s fields? Answer :-The rain was pouring down. But suddenly, a strong wind began to blow and very large hailstones began to fall along with the rain. All the crop in Lencho’s fields destroyed. What were Lencho’s feelings when the hail stopped? Answer :-After hail stopped, Lencho’s soul was filled with sadness. He could see a bleak future for him and his family. Hew was worried aboutlack of food for the coming year. Page No: 6 Oral Comprehension Check Who or what did Lencho have faith in? What did he do? Answer :-Lencho had faith in God. He believed that God...